Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Literary Works That I Will Be Featuring - 829 Words

The two literary works that I will be featuring are a short story and novel; both set centuries apart yet, connect with one another in linguistic principles. Both horror writers and with this genre, semantics can be quite fascinating. Both King and Poe, focus on the various levels of semantics horror and psychological. The semantic perspective of Christine are that of modern day slang, teenage symbolism. With semantic idioms and jokes, you would see the humor behind the man with the scary mask. Christine s characters are teenagers, besides the a little parental irresponsibility, with these hormonal teens, plus Christine. Arnie and Dennis, were full of idioms, such as, I just had this call to nature, or I gotta take a whiz! (King) Some commonly used idioms were most directly, ones of love and anger. Arnie due to the possession or should I say obsession of Christine, his vocabulary goes from chess club nerb to garage bralling bully. The bully, Repperton was as rough and ignorant as they come and he spoke like it. Keep your jock on, man or as Dennis put it, Eat me raw through a Flavor Straw! (King) These guys were the kings of semantic idioms. The semantic perspective is about understanding meaning in words and their sentence structure. Shifts in meaning changes, especially with slang words. The meaning of this popular American English culture novel was a metaphorical teenage love triangle. For Poe, his short story, The Tell-Tale Heart would be dramaticallyShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Literary Regionalism By Sarah Orne Jewett743 Words   |  3 Pagescontent of her work, as well as the fact of her success as a female writer during a time when writing books was considered a man’s profession. Jewett always had a penchant for observation and contemplation, and utilized these abilities, along with valuable writing advice given to her by her father, to develop her unique writing style. Without delving into deeper analysis, there are two distinctive themes that are easily recognizable in the vast majority of Jewett’s anthology of works. Jewett was bornRead MoreThe Field Of Biblical Literary Criticism1168 Words   |  5 PagesResearch in the field of biblical literary criticism have rapidly increased in recent decades. The publication of Robert Alter s 1981 The Art of Biblical Narrative stamps the symbolic arrival of a style of analysis that has now become entrenched in modern biblical research. Robert Alter argues that the Bible is a largely cohesive literary text to be read with a literary purpose. In this essay it is asked if assumptions about texts predicated on the study of modern literature can be profitablyRead MoreBeowulf: The Canonization of Anglo-Saxon Literature into Modern Popular Culture769 Words   |  4 PagesAbove the emboldened title of the comic book reads in smaller letters, Beowulf: First and Greatest Hero of Them All! Text in the bottom-left corner gives the juicy hook for this edition: Beowulf Meets Dracula. Despite over eight hundred years of literary separation, English literatures earliest known epic hero gallantly faces off against its biggest villain.1 While the idea of Beowulf and Dracula facing off mano-a-mano is hardly surprising to todays postmodern readers, the combinationRead MoreA Modern Wall Street Journal Survey1537 Words   |  7 PagesSpecifically, respondents in this study trust that women are not accurately depicted in advertising in Canada. Methodology In order to address the research propositions of the study, the encore needed a method for mention the types of pistillate portrayals featuring in the context of consumer magazine advertisements. Content analysis was chosen for it is the best at providing â€Å"a scientific, quantitative, and generalizable description of communications content† (Kassarjian, 1977, p. For example, the advertisementRead MoreAnalysis Of Leo Tolstoy s The Great Anton Chekhov 1621 Words   |  7 Pagesglint of light on broken glass.† Chekhov’s advice is considered to be a bright beacon of truth in the often confusing world of writing. But what happens when â€Å" showing† a reader ultimately becomes too much? For Leo Tolstoy s three short stories featuring the Crimean War and referred to as the Sevastopol Sketches, a delicate line separates what readers are capable of digesting and the gruesome realities of war. The intermediary sketch, â€Å"Sevastopol in May† presents an even more fragile line as theRead MoreEmerson And Transcendentalism1009 Words   |  5 Pagesshe supported the abolition of slavery and womens suffrage. Still living in poverty, she took odd jobs writing, sewing, and teaching to earn money. Her bestselling novel, Little Women, appeared in 1868, which Alcott followed with many more books featuring the same beloved characters. Alcott never married. She died of mercury poisoning on March 6, 1888, two days after her fathers death. In her time Louisa May Alcott wrote â€Å"Transcendental Wild Oats.† Published in The Independent on December 18, 1873Read MoreThe Political Theology Of The Spanish State959 Wor ds   |  4 Pagesaspirations relies upon a misunderstanding apropos of the alleged divine performativity of the Law. We then moved to The Turn and analysed the literary sublimation that Cervantes operates in Don Quixote I-II apropos of the aforementioned political reality. In particular, we focused on the way Cervantes’s ingenium relies upon the trope of conversion (literary sense) and on how its deployment helped Cervantes circumvent the inquisitorial censorship while suspending the reader’s belief in the State’sRead MoreHow Dialogue And The Stage Affects An Audience s Perception1269 Words   |  6 Pagesplaywrights face. I have come to have a greater appreciation of the form, having now experienced the process myself. Plays often have multiple subplots and sub-themes that can be difficult for an undiscerning eye to pick out, but I feel that I have honed my dramaturgical analysis. I really enjoyed this semester, and I have definitely improved as a playwright . I broadened my abilities as both a reader and a writer. My dialogue has developed further, becoming more varied and rich. I have also learnedRead MoreDomestic Men Of Mystery By Jillian Tamaki1239 Words   |  5 PagesWords can hold different meanings, which shift and mold based on the context in which one reads it. Thus, literary works have the power to redefine certain words, such as in Jillian Tamaki’s comic, â€Å"Domestic Men of Mystery.† Her comic features a variety of fathers through the perspective of a daughter, and invites its readers to reflect on and relive potentially uncomfortable memories. Tamaki portrays a fatherhood that invokes bitterness in many Asian American daughters until she disrupts their streamRead MoreAnalysis Of Walt Whitman And Dylan Thomas On The Subject Of Death1117 Words   |  5 Pages from there he found work as a typesetter for the Long Island Democrat. A quote, which sums up Whitman’s character, is â€Å"What really counts is that Whitman was not afraid to teach – which means to learn at the hands of life and undertake the responsibility of passing on the lesson.† (1.2) In his writing, he tried nearly everything, not sticking to one theme or style. It seems that Walt could not find his â€Å"niche†. â€Å"Milton Meltzer, after a close study of his work, described the variety

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Lamarcks Influence Upon Charles Darwins Theory of...

There have been many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. This type of science has been studied for a very long time, and one of the most famous minds in the field of evolution was a man named Charles Darwin. Darwin was not the first one to offer theories on evolution. There have been many scientists who preceded him. These earlier evolutionists came up with models of evolution that were unfortunately unworkable. One of†¦show more content†¦(Gould, 1980) Darwin did not deny any of this. He regarded it as support for natural selection as an evolutionary mechanism. Darwins theory was more complex then Lamarcks, but the basic structure was there. Darwin had rooted his the ory on the concept of adaptation, just as Lamarck had previously done. Adaptation is the notion of organisms responding to a changing environments by evolving either a form or function of the body that would better suite it in the environment. Lamarck had explained that the method of transfer of information was directly to the organism, the animal would perceive the change and simply respond in the necessary way so that their offspring can be better adapted. Darwins answer to what the mechanism is was much different. Darwin spoke of there being two components, variation and direction.(Gould, 1980) Darwin had taken into account that the species did indeed create offspring that were better suited for the environment, just as Lamarck had said. Darwin proposed that instead of direct transfer of environmental change, those that vary by good fortune are better suited for the environment and leave more surviving offspring. A species would have this beneficial trait through random variation. Then, the characteristic would help the animal survive, while the others died off. This ensured that the beneficial trait would get passed on. This explanation is similar to Lamarkism, with obvious adjustments. DarwinShow MoreRelatedLamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution1979 Words   |  8 PagesLamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution Dec. 4 1996 Marc Weinstein There have been many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. This type of science has beenRead More Evolution and The Island of Doctor Moreau1437 Words   |  6 Pagesare a lot of misconceptions about Darwins theory of evolution. One of the biggest is that he called the theory by that name. Albrecht von Haller used the word evolution in 1744 to mean to unroll, so the word was around in Darwins time, but Darwin never used it in the sense we use it today. It was added later by others, including Herbert Spencer, who is responsible for the theory we call Social Darwinism. This theory is misnamed; it is not based on Darwins work, but Spencers. Darwin didRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Evolution And Natural Selection2114 Words   |  9 PagesCharles Darwin Charles Darwin was born in Shrewsbury, England, on February 12, 1809. He died on April 19, 1882 in Kent, England (Biography.com Editors). Charles Darwin brought many revolutionary visions to the world of science, including evolution. Charles Darwin was an English naturalist and geologist. He is best known for his theory of evolution, and natural selection. Darwin learned most of his information on the Voyage of the Beagle, and from this trip he wrote a book, Of the Origin of SpeciesRead MoreExploring one of the Greatest Theorists of his Time: Charles Darwin1286 Words   |  6 PagesTheorists of his Time: Charles Darwin Our Society depends upon science, and yet to so many of us what scientists do is a mystery. The sciences are not just collections of facts, but are ordered by theory; which is why Einstein could say that science was a free creation of the human mind. (Bowler) Charles Darwin is one of the most famous scientists and theorists who had ever lived. Darwin has been written from his background to his evolutionary theory and on the reception of Darwins ideas in his ownRead MoreA Historical Background On Science And Mathematics1442 Words   |  6 Pagesand taught without the perspective of the era and why it occurred at the time. There maybe several reasons for such dismissal. Within the STEAM subjects, especially science and mathematics, the content strives to be empirical and concrete without influence of culture, race, gender or era in time. It maybe useful to only highlight few historical figures and events to maximize time in knowledge content. However, often times, the analysis of historical context and how or why the events occurred are necessaryRead MoreEssay On Charles Darwin1339 Words   |  6 PagesCharles Darwin History Charles Darwin was born on the 12th of February 1809 – 19th April 1882. He was born in a merchant town of Shrewsbury, England. He was the second youngest of his six siblings. Darwin’s mother, Susanna, died when he was only 8 years old. He attended the University of Edinburgh Medical School (at the time the best medical school in the UK) with his brother Erasmus in October 1825. Darwin found lectures dull and surgery stressful, so he neglected his studies. Charles Darwin diedRead MoreCharles Darwins Religious Beliefs2647 Words   |  11 PagesTerm Paper: Throughout history, many have inquired into Charles Darwin’s religious beliefs and have come up with a wide variety of answers. Why are his personal beliefs important when dealing with a matter of science that Darwin researched? Darwin excluded the question of a Creator from his works because it was irrelevant to his scientific research, and the debate regarding Darwin’s faith arises due to his conflicting accounts of his personal faith as well as the way his early childhood and teenageRead MoreTransforming Species Into Molecular Biology3591 Words   |  15 Pages Transforming Species into Molecular Biology Between 1850 and 1950, the definition of what science was and what it could become radically changed through means of breakthrough theories, ideas and experimentations from scientists exploring the realms outside of the traditional religious views. The method of how science was conducted drastically altered as well. The development of new technologies allowed scientists to step away from simple observation, towards more sophisticated and complex researchRead MoreOn the Origin of Species1846 Words   |  8 Pages1859, Charles Darwin clearly explained the gradual progression toward the speciation of organisms with his five main principles: variation, inheritance, competition, selection, and propagation. Darwin hesitated to publish his findings because he understood that his findings were based on the animal kingdom and on an evolutionary process that had to have spanned millennia. He specifically did not think that his discoveries were applicable to the evolution of human society. Con trary to Darwin’s preferenceRead MoreWhy Teaching Intellingent Design and Creationism in Schools and not just Evolution Isnt a Good Idea1887 Words   |  8 Pagesthe valid truth of the Theory of Evolution. As many people already are aware, there are many disagreements as to why evolution is not true and should not be taught to students in our schools. Most of these arguments stem from nothing but pure ignorance on the part of the person arguing for intelligent design to be taught in the school. They make arguments that the theory of evolution is full of holes, and that science teachers don’t reveal the disputation between evolution and intelligent design

Nazi Germany regulation and controll of the art produced between 1933 and 1945 Essay Example For Students

Nazi Germany regulation and controll of the art produced between 1933 and 1945 Essay Nazi Germany regulated and controlled the art produced between 1933 and 1945 to ensure they embodied the values they wished to indoctrinate into the German people. The notion of volk people and blut und boden soil and blood was championed in paintings to glorify an idealized rural Germany and instill a sense of superiority in the Nordic physicality. Highly veristic and asthetisized works romanticized everyday subjects and reiterated redundant stereotyped Nazi ideals of the human body and its purposes in the Reich. Paintings of Adolf Hitler valorized and his image to heroic status, even to the extent of deification, elevating him to a god-like status. By promoting Hitler as superior to the average person, the artist made Hitler a mythological being who, if followed with unconditional religious piety, would lead the Germanic race to an ideal future. The architecture, or so-called ideology in stone, was also a vessel for political ideology. The monumental buildings served to construct a pseudo-history to authenticate the stable, strong and righteous nature of the thousand year Reich. Thus, art in the Third Reich was merely a form of propaganda that insidiously promoted the superiority of the Nordic race, the need for loyalty and obedience and the invulnerability of the German nation. Images of the Nordic peasant endorsed a return to a pre-industrial idyllic rural Germany. The oil painting Kalenberg Farm Family, by Adolf Wissel, depicts an intimate domestic situation of a family relaxing, presumably after a day of working the land, in a tranquil natural setting. It is an easily accessible work, that the Dadaist Duchamp would label retinal art, as it is an aesthetically motivated and stylistically anti-modernist piece. The rich warm colours are inviting, serving to emphasize the serenity and timelessness of the scene. The composition is extremely ordered, controlled, and dignified, there is no indication of social unrest under the rule of the Third Reich, it is an ideal Utopia where the every day person a subject worthy of intense interest. This is a blatant celebration of the virtues of a simple rural life that in reality did not exist as it presents the family in such positive and reverent way, a stereotyped perfect standard for German families to aspire to. This was an extremely popular subject as indicated by the multitudes of paintings that were similar in genre, for example Rest During the Harvest by George Gunter, and Farm Girls returning from the Fields by Leopold Schmutzter. Hitler said that art should be the expressions of the soul and ideals of the community and these painting certainly do present the ideals of life that the National Socialists chose to privilege. These values in turn, like a circulatory motion encouraged the feelings and values of the German people who saw it, by instilling a sense of national pride in a wholesome and righteous life dictated by the Nazi values. Nazi ideology is also illustrated by Ploughing, by Julius Paul Junghan; this is more specifically linked to the notion of blood and soil. A person who works with the land achieves a spiritual unity with it, so that they become a part of the natural world and integral to both the continuances of its fertility and yours. The painting displays this ancient German ideology that was appropriated and extended by the Nazis to rationalize the policy of Lebensraum or living space so that the superior Nordic race could control over and order the land of other inferior nations. The oil landscape painting depicts a man reigning three sturdy workhorses with an archaic plow. The eyes are drawn from the three horses to the intellectual force behind the action with sweeping converging lines, thus ploughing the land is a collective action, shared between farmer and animal, working towards a better field, or in symbolic terms a better Germany. Again a highly romanticized image of life entwined with nature is presented to manipulate the viewer, it forces them to connect hard work to achieve a collective goal plowing the soil ready for planting with moral righteousness. This theme is reiterated repeatedly almost to exhaustion in such works as Ploughing in the Evening by Willy Jackel, and The Sower by Oskar Martin-Ambach. The Nazi ideals are embodied more implicitly in Ploughing than Kalenburg Farm Family, as on a sub-conscious level the positive view of expansionist values, the farmer representing a hard working Germany, who is regulator of the land representing European countries, acts to subtly alter personal views on the Nazi situation. Water Sports painted by Albert Janesh in 1936 is a prime example of the way National Socialists encouraged, through the commissioning of the piece, collective action and the superiority of the Germanic body. There is a great sense of movement in this veristic depiction of a canoe race, where so-called examples of the perfection of the pure blood male Aryans harmoniously working together in their respective teams. Arm Teachers to Stop School Violence EssayHitler said that the buildings should not be conceived for the year 1942, nor for the 2000, but like the cathedrals of the past they will stretch into the millennium of the future. The strong vertical lines and noble pillars are marked by an heroic severity of tone, and a deliberate heaviness or sense of the monumental aids in the construction of it being and eternal structure. By drawing on neo-classical designs and in turn ancient Grecian and Roman styles, the building imbues a sense of pseudo-history in the people. The inset windows create art fortress like, and add to the idea of an impenetrable and invulnerable building, and therefore Germany. The building was constructed to be a physical testament to the power of the National Socialist Party, and proof that they had the strength to lead the Germanic people into a future of prosperity and above all stability. Thus a sense of national pride was induced, and a confidence in the competence of the Nazis way of life occurred. There was an extremely deliberate effort to influence the way people acted around such establishments. It was monumental in its size, practically towering over the people below, thus insinuating that it is not the individual who counts in the long run, rather it homogenous mass that is remembered. The buildings such as the Fuhrer building, and the House of German Law act as symbols of teamwork and conformity, the straight vertical columns are like the lines of soldiers marching in unison. The highly symmetrical nature of the monumental buildings and lack of decorative features evoked a sense of militaristic order and balance, and induced a formal behavior from citizens. The bare Spartan qualities were perhaps an attempt to embody ancient Roman virtues and nobility into the common German citizen, thus to encourage the sacrificing of personal time and effort for the greater good of the nation. The swastika symbol and the eagle were often prominent features of Nazi architecture. The Swastika obviously points to the creators of the building, and forces the monumental size of the structure and the power of the National Socialist party to be conflated, thus attempting to cajole the German people into treat the Nazis with more formal respect. The eagle is the rapacious emblem of the right to rule, tying in notions of royalty and nobility, thus subtly discouraging any criticism of Nazi power. Yet, the positive enforcement of Nazi ideology through the production of works that embody their values was not the only means of enforcing political hegemony. The marginalization of works that did not conform to naturalistic standards was marginalized in quite violent ways. The Entartete Kunstausstellung Degenerate art exhibition, as the name suggests displayed all artworks that did not conform to the static naturalism, in an attempt to mock and undermine styles of modern art. The artists themselves were labeled cultural vandals and criminals who did not paint realistically because they had no real skill. Joseph Goebbels, the Minister for Propaganda passed laws forbidding the production of degenerate art, such as DADA, cubism and expressionism, and in 1936 placed a ban on all literary criticism about Nazi art. Thus, a form of almost total censorship was enforced by the National Socialist Party to regulate the kinds of art produced and seen by the general German public, and therefore the opinions they formed. Art in Germany during the reign of the Nazi Party certainly was a major form of propaganda. Although not as blatant as the massive Nuremberg rallies, they aided in the subliminal formation of the thoughts and actions of the German people towards the National Socialists. Paintings insidiously played on common values already present in the national psyche, such as the need to regain a relationship with the land, and conflated them with National Socialist ideology in a bid to indoctrinate and shape the views of the public. The Nazi architecture and painting induced them to believe in; the invulnerability and superiority of the Germanic race, the working as a harmonious team, and the legitimacy of the Nazi government, to justify the total controlling of a nation. Thus, Nazi art is an ideologically saturated and highly politicized instrument used for the subjugation of the German people.